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Exponents rules

Exponents rules incclude product rules, quotient rules, power rules, negative exponents rules, zero rules, one rules, and minus one rules.

Rule nameRuleExample
Product rules a n · a m = a n+m 23 · 24 = 23+4 = 128
a n · b n = (a · b) n 32 · 42 = (3·4)2 = 144
Quotient rules a n / a m = a n-m 25 / 23 = 25-3 = 4
a n / b n = (a / b) n 43 / 23 = (4/2)3 = 8
Power rules (bn)m = bn·m (23)2 = 23·2 = 64
bnm = b(nm) 232 = 2(32)= 512
m√(bn) = b n/m 2√(26) = 26/2 = 8
b1/n = nb 81/3 = 38 = 2
Negative exponents b-n = 1 / bn 2-3 = 1/23 = 0.125
Zero rules b0 = 1 50 = 1
0n = 0 , for n>0 05 = 0
One rules b1 = b 51 = 5
1n = 1 15 = 1
Minus one rule

(-1)n = 1 when n is even

(-1)= -1 when n is odd

(-1)5 = -1


Answer Keys